Looking beyond psychosocial adversity and sex: Clinical factors associated with ADHD and other psychiatric disorders in a non-Caucasian sample of high-risk siblings

Simple item page
dc.contributor.affiliationGrupo de Investigación en Psiquiatría GIPSI, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
dc.contributor.emailtdahcartagena@gmail.com
dc.creatorPalacio-Ortiz, Juan David
dc.creatorPalacios-Cruz, Lino
dc.creatorMartínez-Zamora, Marta
dc.creatorValencia-Echeverry, Johanna
dc.creatorMacias-Duran, Jesus
dc.creatorLópez-Jaramillo, Carlos Alberto
dc.date2024
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-03T19:01:19Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.date.published2024
dc.descriptionThis study examined the association of clinical factors, independent of sex and high psychosocial adversity (HPAd), with the presence of ADHD or other mental disorders, specifically within a middle-income country with a non-Caucasian population. A multi-centric cross-sectional study was conducted in three sites in Colombia. Our study recruited trios of an ADHD proband, one sibling, and one parent. We used valid instruments for assessing parents and siblings. The sample included 223 siblings, an average age of 12.3 (SD 3.9), and 51.1% Females. The ADHD recurrence risk ratio (λ) was 12. The clinical factors mainly associated with the presence of ADHD, independent of sex and HPAd, were 1) Pregnancy and childbirth complications, 2) Delayed psychomotor development, 3) Temperament, and 4) Sleep disturbances. Our research showed that, independently of HPAd and the male sex, there were other clinical factors associated with ADHD and other psychiatric disorders in this population. These findings need to be replicated in similar populations globally.
dc.formatPDF
dc.identifierOE03IC2025
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115997
dc.identifier.eissn1872-7123
dc.identifier.issn0165-1781
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.identifier.placeIrlanda
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/48
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115997
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation339:115997
dc.relation.jnabreviadoPSYCHIATRY RES
dc.relation.journalPsychiatry Research
dc.rightsAcceso Cerrado
dc.subject.kwAdolescent
dc.subject.kwChild development
dc.subject.kwDeveloping countries
dc.subject.kwEnvironment
dc.subject.kwLatinos
dc.subject.kwPsychopathology
dc.subject.kwRisk factor
dc.titleLooking beyond psychosocial adversity and sex: Clinical factors associated with ADHD and other psychiatric disorders in a non-Caucasian sample of high-risk siblings
dc.typeArtículo

Files

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description:
Download

Collections

Artículos de revista