Setting research priorities for global pandemic preparedness: An international consensus and comparison with ChatGPT’s output

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dc.contributor.affiliationSchool of Public Health and Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, China
dc.contributor.emailpeigesong@zju.edu.cn (Peige Song); D.Adeloye@tees.ac.uk
dc.creatorSong, Peige
dc.creatorAdeloye, Davies
dc.creatorAcharya, Yubraj
dc.creatorAdamu Bojude, Danladi
dc.creatorAli, Sajjad
dc.creatorAlibudbud, Rowalt
dc.creatorBastien, Sheri
dc.creatorBecerra-Posada, Francisco
dc.creatorBerecki, Monika
dc.creatorBodomo, Adams
dc.creatorBorrescio-Higa, Florencia
dc.creatorBuchtova, Marie
dc.creatorCampbell, Harry
dc.creatorYee Chan, Kit
dc.creatorCheema, Sohaila
dc.creatorChopra, Mickey
dc.creatorAlfa Cipta, Darien
dc.creatorDiaz Castro, Lina
dc.creatorGanasegeran, Kurubaran
dc.creatorGebre, Teshome
dc.creatorGlasnović, Anton
dc.creatorGraham, Christopher J.
dc.creatorIgwesi-Chidobe, Chinonso
dc.creatorIversen, Per Ole
dc.creatorJadoon, Bismeen
dc.creatorLanza, Giuseppe
dc.creatorMacdonald, Calum
dc.creatorPark, Chulwoo
dc.creatorMainul Islam, Mohammad
dc.creatorMshelia, Suleiman
dc.creatorNair, Harish
dc.creatorXiang Ng, Zhi
dc.creatorNu Nu Htay, Mila
dc.creatorOlusegun Akinyemi, Kabiru
dc.creatorParisi, Michelle
dc.creatorPatel, Smruti
dc.creatorPeprah, Prince
dc.creatorPolasek, Ozren
dc.creatorRiha, Renata
dc.creatorRotarou, Elena S.
dc.creatorSacks, Emma
dc.creatorSharov, Konstantin
dc.creatorStankov, Srdjan
dc.creatorSupriyatiningsih, Wenang
dc.creatorSutan, Rosnah
dc.creatorTomlinson, Mark
dc.creatorTsai, Alexander C.
dc.creatorTsimpida, Dialechti
dc.creatorVento, Sandro
dc.creatorVlasac Glasnović, Josipa
dc.creatorVokey, Laura B.
dc.creatorWang, Liang
dc.creatorWazny, Kerri
dc.creatorXu, Jingyi
dc.creatorYoshida, Sachiyo
dc.creatorZhang, Yanfeng
dc.creatorCao, Jin
dc.creatorZhu, Yajie
dc.creatorSheikh, Sir Aziz
dc.creatorRudan, Igor
dc.creatorInternational Society of Global Health (ISoGH)
dc.date2024
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-22T20:31:19Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.date.published2024
dc.descriptionBackground: In this priority-setting exercise, we sought to identify leading research priorities needed for strengthening future pandemic preparedness and response across countries. Methods: The International Society of Global Health (ISoGH) used the Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative (CHNRI) method to identify research priorities for future pandemic preparedness. Eighty experts in global health, translational and clinical research identified 163 research ideas, of which 42 experts then scored based on five pre-defined criteria. We calculated intermediate criterion-specific scores and overall research priority scores from the mean of individual scores for each research idea. We used a bootstrap (n = 1000) to compute the 95% confidence intervals. Results: Key priorities included strengthening health systems, rapid vaccine and treatment production, improving international cooperation, and enhancing surveillance efficiency. Other priorities included learning from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, managing supply chains, identifying planning gaps, and promoting equitable interventions. We compared this CHNRI-based outcome with the 14 research priorities generated and ranked by ChatGPT, encountering both striking similarities and clear differences. Conclusions: Priority setting processes based on human crowdsourcing - such as the CHNRI method - and the output provided by ChatGPT are both valuable, as they complement and strengthen each other. The priorities identified by ChatGPT were more grounded in theory, while those identified by CHNRI were guided by recent practical experiences. Addressing these priorities, along with improvements in health planning, equitable community-based interventions, and the capacity of primary health care, is vital for better pandemic preparedness and response in many settings.
dc.formatPDF
dc.identifierJC17DIEP24
dc.identifier.doi10.7189/jogh.14.04054
dc.identifier.eissn2047-2986
dc.identifier.issn2047-2978
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.identifier.placeEscocia
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/31
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.14.04054
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherInternational Society of Global Health
dc.relation14:04054
dc.relation.jnabreviadoJ GLOB HEALTH
dc.relation.journalJournal of Global Health
dc.rightsAcceso Cerrado
dc.titleSetting research priorities for global pandemic preparedness: An international consensus and comparison with ChatGPT’s output
dc.typeArtículo

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