Symptom profile in suicide attempters during the COVID-19 pandemic: Relationships with suicide outcomes

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dc.contributor.affiliationDepartment of Legal Medicine, Psychiatry and Pathology. School of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
dc.contributor.emailaf.delatorre@ucm.es (Alejandro de la Torre-Luque)
dc.creatorDíaz-Carracedo, Patricia
dc.creatorMarín, Carolina
dc.creatorDiaz-Marsa, Marina
dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorTorre-Luque, Alejandro de la
dc.creatorElices, Matilde
dc.creatorToll, Alba
dc.creatorGrande, Iria
dc.creatorRoberto, Natalia
dc.creatorVázquez, Mireia
dc.creatorGonzález-Pinto, Ana
dc.creatorRuiz-Veguilla, Miguel
dc.creatorCanal-Rivero, Manuel
dc.creatorCebria, Ana I.
dc.creatorPalao, Diego
dc.creatorBobes-Bascaran, Teresa
dc.creatorJimenes-Treviño, Luis
dc.creatorSaiz, Pilar
dc.creatorAndreo-Jover, Jorge
dc.creatorMarch, Katya
dc.creatorPalao-Tarrero, Angela
dc.creatorSURVIVE Collaborative Signature
dc.creatorPerez, Víctor
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6595-2377 (Díaz-Carracedo, Patricia)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6628-9669 (Marín, Carolina)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1364-3163 (Diaz-Marsa, Marina)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3269-0507 (Borges, Guilherme)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0595-6127 (Torre-Luque, Alejandro de la)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2399-5250 (Toll, Alba)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5391-2711 (Roberto, Natalia)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5818-5103 (Canal-Rivero, Manuel)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6568 (Palao, Diego)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5279-504X (Bobes-Bascaran, Teresa)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9551-8587 (Jimenes-Treviño, Luis)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-4523 (Saiz, Pilar)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-7053-1484 (March, Katya)
dc.creator.identificadorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5825-2337 (Perez, Víctor)
dc.date2024
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-20T17:52:59Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.date.published2024
dc.descriptionBackground: Suicidal behavior constitutes a multi-cause phenomenon that may also be present in people without a mental disorder. This study aims to analyze suicidal behavior outcomes in a sample of attempters, from a symptom-based approach. Methods: The sample comprised 673 patients (72% female; M = 40.9 years) who attended a hospital emergency department due to a suicide attempt. A wide range of clinical factors (e.g., psychopathology symptoms, psychiatric diagnoses, impulsivity, acquired capability), was administered within 15 days after the index attempt. Nine psychopathology domains were explored to identify the profile of symptoms, using latent profile analysis. The relationship between the profile membership and suicide outcome (i.e., intensity of suicidal ideation, number of suicide behaviors, and medical injury derived from index attempt) was also studied, using linear and logistic regression. Results: Three psychopathology profiles were identified: high-symptom profile (45.02% of participants), moderate-symptom profile (42.50%), and low-symptom profile (12.48%). High-symptom profile members were more likely to show higher risk of non-suicidal self-injury, acquired capability for suicide, and more severe suicide behavior and ideation. On the other hand, a more severe physical injury was associated with low-symptom profile membership in comparison to membership from the other profiles (OR < 0.45, p < .05). Conclusions: A symptom-based approach may be useful to monitor patients and determine the risk of attempt repetition in the future and potential medical injury, and to optimize prevention and intervention strategies.
dc.formatPDF
dc.identifierJC10DIEP24
dc.identifier.doi10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1759
dc.identifier.eissn1778-3585
dc.identifier.issn0924-9338
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.identifier.placeInglaterra
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/20
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1759
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCambridge University Press
dc.relation67(1), e73, 1–10
dc.relation.jnabreviadoEUR PSYCHIATRY
dc.relation.journalEuropean Psychiatry
dc.rightsAcceso Cerrado
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1759
dc.subject.kwMedical injury
dc.subject.kwPsychopathology symptoms
dc.subject.kwSuicidal ideation
dc.subject.kwSuicide attempt
dc.subject.kwSymptom profile
dc.titleSymptom profile in suicide attempters during the COVID-19 pandemic: Relationships with suicide outcomes
dc.typeArtículo

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