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Author: search.filters.author.Kessler, Ronald C.Subject: search.filters.subject.Epidemiology

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 26
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    Age of onset and lifetime projected risk of psychotic experiences: cross-national data from the World Mental Health Survey
    (Oxford University Press, 2016) McGrath, John J.; Saha, Sukanta; Al-Hamzawi, Ali O.; Alonso, Jordi; Andrade, Laura; Borges, Guilherme; Bromet, Evelyn J.; Browne, Mark Oakley; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Caldas de Almeida, Jose M. ; Fayyad, John; Florescu, Silvia; Girolamo, Giovanni de; Gureje, Oye; Hu, Chiyi; Jonge, Peter de; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane; Lepine, Jean Pierre; Lim, Carmen C. W.; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; Piazza, Maria; Sampson, Nancy; Posada-Villa, José; Kendler, Kenneth S.; Kessler, Ronald C.; Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, The Park Centre for Mental Health, Brisbane, Australia; j.mcgrath@uq.edu.au
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    The associations between preexisting mental disorders and subsequent onset of chronic headaches: a worldwide epidemiologic perspective
    (Official journal of the American Pain Society, 2015) Bruffaerts, Ronny; Demyttenaere, Koen; Kessler, Ronald C.; Tachimori, Hisateru; Bunting, Brendan; Hu, Chiyi; Florescu, Silvia; Haro, Josep Maria; Lim, Carmen C. W.; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane; Levinson, Daphna; Medina Mora, María Elena; Piazza, Marina; Piotrowski, Patryk; Posada-Villa, Jose; Salih Khalaf, Mohammad; Have, Margreet; Xavier, Miguel; Scott, Kate M.; Universitair Psychiatrisch Centrum-Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (UPC-KUL), Leuven, Belgium; ronny.bruffaerts@med.kuleuven.be
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    Subthreshold posttraumatic stress disorder in the world health organization world mental health surveys
    (Elsevier, 2015) McLaughlin, Katie A.; Koenen, Karestan C.; Friedman, Matthew J.; Meron Ruscio, Ayelet; Karam, Elie G.; Shahly, Victoria; Stein, Dan J.; Hill, Eric D.; Petukhova, Maria; Alonso, Jordi; Andrade, Laura Helena; Angermeyer, Matthias C.; Borges, Guilherme; Girolamo, Giovanni de; Graaf, Ron de; Demyttenaere, Koen; Florescu, Silvia E.; Mladenova, Maya; Posada-Villa, Jose; Scott, Kate M.; Takeshima, Tadashi; Kessler, Ronald C.; Department of Psychology (KAM), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu (Ronald C. Kessler)
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    Increased risks for mental disorders among LGB individuals: cross‑national evidence from the World Mental Health Surveys
    (Springer, 2022) Gmelin, Jan-Ole H.; Vries, Ymkje-Anna De ; Baams, Laura; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Alonso, Jordi; Borges, Guilherme; Bunting, Brendan; Cardoso, Graca; Florescu, Silvia; Gureje, Oye; Karam, Elie G.; Kawakami, Norito; Lee, Sing; Mneimneh, Zeina; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; Posada-Villa, José; Rapsey, Charlene; Slade, Tim; Stagnaro, Juan Carlos; Torres, Yolanda; Kessler, Ronald C.; Jonge, Peter de; WHO World Mental Health Survey collaborators; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Al-Hamzawi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi; Andrade, Laura Helena; Atwoli, Lukoye; Benjet, Corina; Borges, Guilherme; Bromet, Evelyn J.; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Bunting, Brendan; Caldas-de-Almeida, Jose Miguel; Cardoso, Graça; Chatterji, Somnath; Cia, Alfredo H.; Degenhardt, Louisa; Demyttenaere, Koen; Florescu, Silvia; Girolamo, Giovanni de; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; Harris, Meredith G.; Hinkov, Hristo; Hu, Chi-Yi; Jonge, Peter de; Karam, Aimee Nasser; Karam, Elie G.; Kawakami, Norito; Kessler, Ronald C.; Kiejna, Andrzej; Kovess-Masfety, Viviane; Lee, Sing; Lepine, Jean-Pierre; McGrath, John J.; Medina-Mora, Maria Elena; Mneimneh, Zeina; Moskalewicz, Jacek; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; Piazza, Marina; Posada-Villa, Jose; Scott, Kate M.; Slade, Tim; Stagnaro, Juan Carlos; Stein, Dan J.; Have, Margreet Ten; Torres, Yolanda; Viana, Maria Carmen; Vigo, Daniel V.; Whiteford, Harvey; Williams, David R.; Wojtyniak, Bogdan; Department of Developmental Psychology, University of Groningen, Grote Kruisstraat 2/1, 9712 TS, Groningen, The Netherlands; j.h.gmelin@rug.nl (Jan-Ole H. Gmelin)
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    Barriers of mental health treatment utilization among first-year college students: first cross-national results from the WHO World Mental Health International College Student Initiative
    (John Wiley & Sons, 2019) Ebert, David Daniel; Mortier, Philippe; Kaehlke, Fanny; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Baumeister, Harald; Auerbach, Randy P.; Alonso, Jordi; Vilagut, Gemma; Martínez, Kalina U.; Lochner, Christine; Cuijpers, Pim; Kuechler, Ann-Marie; Green, Jennifer; Hasking, Penelope; Lapsley, Coral; Sampson, Nancy A.; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO World Mental Health-International College Student Initiative collaborators; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Department of Psychology, Friedrich‐Alexander‐University Erlangen‐Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany; david.ebert@fau.de
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    Twelve-month utilization rates and adequacy of treatment for mental health and substance use disorders in Argentina
    (Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 2019) Cia, Alfredo H.; Stagnaro, Juan C.; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Sustas, Sebastián; Serfaty, Edith; Nemirovsky, Martin; Kessler, Ronald C.; Benjet, Corina; Centro de Investigaciones Médicas en Ansiedad, Buenos Aires, Argentina; cbenjet@imp.edu.mx (Corina Benjet)
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    The epidemiology of drug use disorders cross-nationally: findings from the WHO's World Mental Health Surveys
    (2019) Degenhardt, Louisa; Bharat, Chrianna; Glantz, Meyer D.; Sampson, Nancy A.; Scott, Kate; Lim, Cramen C. W.; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Al-Hamzawi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi; Andrade, Laura H.; Bromet, Evelyn J.; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Bunting, Brendan; Girolamo, Giovanni de; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; Harris, Meredith G.; He, Yanling; Jonge, Peter de; Karam, Elie G.; Karam, Georges E.; Kiejna, Andrzej; Lee, Sing; Lepine, Jean-Pierre; Levinson, Daphna; Makanjuola, Victor; Medina-Mora, Maria Elena; Mneimneh, Zeina; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; Posada-Villa, José; Stein, Dan J.; Tachimori, Hisateru; Torres, Yolanda; Zarkov, Zahari; Chatterji, Somnath; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO World Mental Health Survey Collaborators; Benjet, Corina; Borges, Guilherme; National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC), UNSW Sydney, Australia; l.degenhardt@unsw.edu.au
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    A comparison of DSM-5 and DSM-IV agoraphobia in the World Mental Health Surveys
    (Wiley, 2019) Roest, Annelieke M.; Vries, Ymkje Anna de; Lim, Carmen C.W.; Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich; Stein, Dan J.; Adamowski, Tomasz; Al-Hamzawi, Ali; Bromet, Evelyn J.; Viana, Maria Carmen; Girolamo, Giovanni de; Demyttenaere, Koen; Florescu, Silvia; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; Hu, Chiyi; Karam, Elie G.; Caldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel; Kawakami, Norito; Lépine, Jean Pierre; Levinson, Daphna; Medina-Mora, María E.; Navarro-Mateu, Fernando; O’Neill, Siobhan; Piazza, Marina; Posada-Villa, José A.; Slade, Tim; Torres, Yolanda; Kessler, Ronald C.; Scott, Kate M.; Jonge, Peter de; WHO World Mental Health Survey Collaborators; Benjet, Corina; Borges, Guilherme; Department of Developmental Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; a.m.roest@rug.nl
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    Mental-substance comorbidities in the ICPE surveys
    (Helsinki : Helsinki University Central Hospital. Psychiatric Clinic, 2001) Kessler, Ronald C.; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Andrade, Laura; Bijl, Rob; Borges, Guilherme; Caraveo-Anduaga, Jorge J.; DeWit, David J.; Kolody, Bo; Merikangas, Kathleen R.; Molnar, Beth E.; Vega, William A.; Walters, Ellen E.; Hans-Ulrich, Wittchen; Bedirhan, Ustun; Harvard Medical School, Department of Health Care Policy, 180 Longwood Avenue Boston, MA, 02115 U.S.A.; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
    Data are presented from seven community epidemiology surveys carried out in six countries in North America (Canada and the United States), Latin America (Brazil and Mexico), and Europe (Germany and the Netherlands) exploring patterns of comorbidity between mental disorders and substance use disorders. The surveys have a combined sample size of 28,658 respondents. Results are consistent across the surveys in showing that strong comorbidities exist between mental disorders and substance use disorders, that mental disorders are typically temporally primary (i.e., have earlier ages of onset than substance use disorders) in these comorbid pairs, and that primary mental disorders are significant predictors of the subsequent first onset of substance use disorders. Only active mental disorders, not remitted disorders, predict subsequent substance use, problems, and dependence, arguing indirectly that there is something about the mental disorders themselves rather than about determinants of these disorders, that promotes substance disorders. Decomposition shows that mental disorders are less powerful predictors of first drug use than of progressing from use to problem use and from problem use to dependence. Simulations suggest that primary mental disorders are associated with 54.7% of all drug dependence among men and 47.8% among women in these surveys. Conduct disorder and adult antisocial behavior are responsible for these cases among men, while anxiety disorders and mood disorders are also important among women. These results suggest that early interventions to treat mental disorders might be affective in reducing the number of people who would otherwise become dependent on drugs.
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    The International Consortium in Psychiatric Epidemiology
    (Praha : Tigis, 2000) Kessler, Ronald C.; Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio; Alegria, Margarita; Andrade, Laura; Bijl, Rob; Caraveo-Anduaga, Jorge J.; DeWitt, David J.; Kolody, Bohdan; Ustun, T. Bedirhan; Vega, William A.; Hans-Ulrich, Wittchen; Harvard Medical School, Departament of Health Care Policy, 180 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, USA 02115
    We present an overview of the ICPE´s activities during its first years of existence, and preliminary results from our first major collaborative ICPE studies focused on cross-national similarities and differences in pattern of substance use in six countries. In conclusion, we discuss the Consortium’s future directions and planned activities associated with our year 200 initiative (World Mental Health 2000).