Browsing by Author "Vilagut, Gemma"

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Barriers of mental health treatment utilization among first-year college students: first cross-national results from the WHO World Mental Health International College Student Initiative
(John Wiley & Sons, 2019) Ebert, David Daniel; Mortier, Philippe; Kaehlke, Fanny; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Baumeister, Harald; Auerbach, Randy P.; Alonso, Jordi; Vilagut, Gemma; Martínez, Kalina U.; Lochner, Christine; Cuijpers, Pim; Kuechler, Ann-Marie; Green, Jennifer; Hasking, Penelope; Lapsley, Coral; Sampson, Nancy A.; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO World Mental Health-International College Student Initiative collaborators; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Department of Psychology, Friedrich‐Alexander‐University Erlangen‐Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany; david.ebert@fau.de
Disability Mediates the Impact of Common Conditions on Perceived Health
(2013) Alonso, Jordi; Vilagut, Gemma; Adroher, Núria D.; Chatterji, Somnath; He, Yanling; Andrade, Laura Helena; Bromet, Evelyn; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Fayyad, John; Florescu, Silvia; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; Hinkov, Hristo; Hu, Chiyi; Iwata, Noboru; Lee, Sing; Levinson, Daphna; Pierre Lepine, Jean; Matschinger, Herbert; Medina-Mora, Maria Elena; O’Neill, Siobhan; Hormel, J.; Posada-Villa, Jose A.; Taib, Nezar Ismet; Xavier, Miguel; Kessler, Ronald C.; IMIM-Institut Hospital del Mar d’Investigacions Médiques, Barcelona, Spain; jalonso@imim.es
DSM-IV personality disorders in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys
(Royal College of Psychiatrists, British Journal of Psychiatry 17 Belgrave Square, London SW1X 8PG, England, 2009) Huang, Yueqin; Kotov, Roman; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Preti, Antonio; Angermeyer, Matthias; Benjet, Corina; Demyttenaere, Koen; De Graaf, Ron; Gureje, Oye; Karam, Aimee Nasser; Lee, Sing; Lepine, Jean Pierre; Matschinger, Herbert; Posada-Villa, José; Suliman, Sharain; Vilagut, Gemma; Kessler, Ronald C.; Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hlth Care Policy, Boston, MA 02115 USA; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu
Background: Little is known about the cross-national population prevalence or correlates of personality disorders. Aims: To estimate prevalence and correlates of DSM-IV personality disorder clusters in the World Health organization World Mental Health (WMH) Surveys. Method: International Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE) screening questions in 13 countries (n = 21 162) were calibrated to masked IPDE clinical diagnoses. Prevalence and correlates were estimated using multiple imputation. Results: Prevalence estimates are 6.1% (s.e. = 0.3) for any personality disorder and 3.6% (s.e.= 0.3), 1.5% (s.e.= 0.1) and 2.7% (s.e. = 0.2) for Clusters A, B and C respectively. Personality disorders are significantly elevated among males, the previously married (Cluster C), unemployed (Cluster C), the young (Clusters A and B) and the poorly educated. Personality disorders are highly comorbid with Axis I disorders. Impairments associated with personality disorders are only partially explained by comorbidity. Conclusions: Personality disorders are relatively common disorders that often co-occur with Axis I disorders and are associated with significant role impairments beyond those due to comorbidity.
Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
(John Wiley & Sons, 2019) Bruffaerts, Ronny; Mortier, Philippe; Auerbach, Randy P.; Alonso, Jordi; Hermosillo De la Torre, Alicia E.; Cuijpers, Pim; Demyttenaere, Koen; Ebert, David D.; Green, Jennifer Greif; Hasking, Penelope; Stein, Dan J.; Ennis, Edel; Nock, Matthew K.; Pinder-Amaker, Stephanie; Sampson, Nancy A.; Vilagut, Gemma; Zaslavsky, Alan M.; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO WMH-ICS Collaborators; Benjet, Corina; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Center for Public Health Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; ronny.bruffaerts@kuleuven.be
Mental disorder comorbidity and suicidal thoughts and behaviors in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys International College Student initiative
(John Wiley & Sons, 2019) Auerbach, Randy P.; Mortier, Philippe; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Alonso, Jordi; Benjet, Corina; Cuijpers, Pim; Demyttenaere, Koen; Ebert, David D.; Greif Green, Jennifer; Hasking, Penelope; Lee, Sue; Lochner, Christine; McLafferty, Margaret; Nock, Matthew K.; Petukhova, Maria V.; Pinder-Amaker, Stephanie; Rosellini, Anthony J.; Sampson, Nancy A.; Vilagut, Gemma; Zaslavsky, Alan M.; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO WMH-ICS Collaborators; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, New York.; rpa2009@columbia.edu (Randy P. Auerbach)
Modified WHODAS-II provides valid measure of global disability but items increased skewness
(New York : Elsevier, 2008) Von Korff, Michael; Crane, Paul K.; Alonso, Jordi; Vilagut, Gemma; Angermeyer, Matthias C.; Bruffaerts, Ronny; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Gureje, Oye; De Graaf, Ron; Huang, Yueqin; Iwata, Noboru; Karam, Elie G.; Kovess, Viviane; Lara, Carmen; Levinson, Daphna; Posada-Villa, José; Scott, Kate M.; Ormel, Johan; Center for Health Studies; Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound; Seattle, WA
Non-suicidal self-injury among first-year college students and its association with mental disorders: Results from the World Mental Health International College Student (WMH-ICS) Initiative
(Cambridge University Press, 2023) Kiekens, Glenn; Hasking, Penelope; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Alonso, Jordi; Auerbach, Randy P.; Bantjes, Jason; Benjet, Corina; Boyes, Mark; Chiu, Wai Tat; Claes, Laurence; Cuijpers, Pim; Ebert, David D.; Mak, Arthur; Mortier, Philippe; O’Neill, Siobhan; Sampson, Nancy A.; Stein, Dan J.; Vilagut, Gemma; Nock, Matthew K.; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO World Mental Health International college student (WMH-ICS) collaborators; Center for Public Health Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Glenn.Kiekens@kuleuven.be (Glenn Kiekens)
Role of common mental and physical disorders in partial disability around the world
(2012) Bruffaerts, Ronny; Vilagut, Gemma; Demyttenaere, Koen; Alonso, Jordi; AlHamzawi, Ali; Helena Andrade, Laura; Benjet, Corina; Bromet, Evelyn; Bunting, Brendan; De Girolamo, Giovanni; Florescu, Silvia; Gureje, Oye; Haro, Josep Maria; He, Yanling; Hinkov, Hristo; Hu, Chiyi; Karam, Elie G.; Lepine, Jean-Pierre; Levinson, Daphna; Matschinger, Herbert; Nakane, Yoshibumi; Ormel, Johan; Posada-Villa, José; Scott, Kate M.; Varghese, Matthew; Williams, David R.; Xavier, Miguel; Kessler, Ronald C.
Sources of stress and their associations with mental disorders among college students: Results of the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Initiative
(Frontiers Research Foundation, 2020) Karyotaki, Eirini; Cuijpers, Pim; Albor, Yesica; Alonso, Jordi; Auerbach, Randy P.; Bantjes, Jason; Bruffaerts, Ronny; Ebert, David D.; Hasking, Penelope; Kiekens, Gleenn; Lee, Sue; McLafferty, Margaret; Mak, Arthur; Mortier, Philippe; Sampson, Nancy A.; Stein, Dan J.; Vilagut, Gemma; Kessler, Ronald C.; WHO World Mental Health and International College Student (WMH-ICS) Collaborators; Benjet, Corina; Borges, Guilherme; Medina-Mora, María Elena; Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, US; kessler@hcp.med.harvard.edu (Kessler, Ronald C.)