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Speech illusions in people at clinical high risk for psychosis linked to clinical outcome
dc.creator | Hird, Emely J. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Ohmuro, Noriyuki | es_ES |
dc.creator | Allen, Paul | es_ES |
dc.creator | Moseley, Peter | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kempton, Matthew J. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Modinos, Gemma | es_ES |
dc.creator | Sachs, Gabriele | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gaag, Mark van der | es_ES |
dc.creator | Haan, Lieuwe de | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gadelha, Ary | es_ES |
dc.creator | Bressan, Rodrigo | es_ES |
dc.creator | Barrantes-Vidal, Neus | es_ES |
dc.creator | Ruhrmann, Stephan | es_ES |
dc.creator | Catalan, Ana | es_ES |
dc.creator | McGuire, Philip | es_ES |
dc.creator | EU-GEI High Risk Study: | es_ES |
dc.creator | McGuire, Philip | es_ES |
dc.creator | Valmaggia, Lucia R. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kempton, Matthew J. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Calem, Maria | es_ES |
dc.creator | Tognin, Stefania | es_ES |
dc.creator | Modinos, Gemma | es_ES |
dc.creator | Haan, Lieuwe de | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gaag, Mark van der | es_ES |
dc.creator | Velthorst, Eva | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kraan, Tamar C. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Dam, Daniella S. van | es_ES |
dc.creator | Burger, Nadine | es_ES |
dc.creator | Nelson, Barnaby | es_ES |
dc.creator | McGorry, Patrick | es_ES |
dc.creator | Amminger, Günter Paul | es_ES |
dc.creator | Pantelis, Christos | es_ES |
dc.creator | Politis, Athena | es_ES |
dc.creator | Goodall, Joanne | es_ES |
dc.creator | Riecher-Rössler, Anita | es_ES |
dc.creator | Borgwardt, Stefan | es_ES |
dc.creator | Rapp, Charlotte | es_ES |
dc.creator | Ittig, Sarah | es_ES |
dc.creator | Studerus, Erich | es_ES |
dc.creator | Smieskova, Renata | es_ES |
dc.creator | Bressan, Rodrigo | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gadelha, Ary | es_ES |
dc.creator | Brietzke, Elisa | es_ES |
dc.creator | Asevedo, Graccielle | es_ES |
dc.creator | Asevedo, Elson | es_ES |
dc.creator | Zugman, Andre | es_ES |
dc.creator | Barrantes-Vidal, Neus | es_ES |
dc.creator | Domínguez-Martínez, Tecelli | es_ES |
dc.creator | Torrecilla, Pilar | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kwapil, Thomas R. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Monsonet, Manel | es_ES |
dc.creator | Hinojosa, Lídia | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kazes, Mathilde | es_ES |
dc.creator | Daban, Claire | es_ES |
dc.creator | Bourgin, Julie | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gay, Olivier | es_ES |
dc.creator | Mam-Lam-Fook, Célia | es_ES |
dc.creator | Krebs, Marie-Odile | es_ES |
dc.creator | Nordholm, Dorte | es_ES |
dc.creator | Randers, Lasse | es_ES |
dc.creator | Krakauer, Kristine | es_ES |
dc.creator | Glenthøj, Louise | es_ES |
dc.creator | Glenthøj, Birte | es_ES |
dc.creator | Nordentoft, Merete | es_ES |
dc.creator | Ruhrmann, Stephan | es_ES |
dc.creator | Gebhard, Dominika | es_ES |
dc.creator | Arnhold, Julia | es_ES |
dc.creator | Klosterkötter, Joachim | es_ES |
dc.creator | Sachs, Gabriele | es_ES |
dc.creator | Lasser, Iris | es_ES |
dc.creator | Winklbaur, Bernadette | es_ES |
dc.creator | Delespaul, Philipe A. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Rutten, Bart P. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Osl, Jim van | es_ES |
dc.date | 2023 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-03-18T18:03:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-03-18T18:03:00Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier | JC17DIEP23 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.issn | 0586-7614 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/8251 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbac163 | |
dc.description | Background and hypothesis: Around 20% of people at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis later develop a psychotic disorder, but it is difficult to predict who this will be. We assessed the incidence of hearing speech (termed speech illusions [SIs]) in noise in CHR participants and examined whether this was associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Study design: At baseline, 344 CHR participants and 67 healthy controls were presented with a computerized white noise task and asked whether they heard speech, and whether speech was neutral, affective, or whether they were uncertain about its valence. After 2 years, we assessed whether participants transitioned to psychosis, or remitted from the CHR state, and their functioning. Study results: CHR participants had a lower sensitivity to the task. Logistic regression revealed that a bias towards hearing targets in stimuli was associated with remission status (OR = 0.21, P = 042). Conversely, hearing SIs with uncertain valence at baseline was associated with reduced likelihood of remission (OR = 7.72. P = .007). When we assessed only participants who did not take antipsychotic medication at baseline, the association between hearing SIs with uncertain valence at baseline and remission likelihood remained (OR = 7.61, P = .043) and this variable was additionally associated with a greater likelihood of transition to psychosis (OR = 5.34, P = .029). Conclusions: In CHR individuals, a tendency to hear speech in noise, and uncertainty about the affective valence of this speech, is associated with adverse outcomes. This task could be used in a battery of cognitive markers to stratify CHR participants according to subsequent outcomes. | es_ES |
dc.format | es_ES | |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Oxford University Press | es_ES |
dc.relation | 49(2):339-349 | |
dc.rights | Acceso Cerrado | es_ES |
dc.title | Speech illusions in people at clinical high risk for psychosis linked to clinical outcome | es_ES |
dc.type | Artículo | es_ES |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK | |
dc.contributor.email | emily.hird@kcl.ac.uk | |
dc.relation.jnabreviado | SCHIZOPHR BULL | |
dc.relation.journal | Schizophrenia Bulletin | |
dc.identifier.place | Estados Unidos | |
dc.date.published | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.organizacion | Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1745-1701 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/schbul/sbac163 | |
dc.subject.kw | Signal-detection | |
dc.subject.kw | White noise task | |
dc.subject.kw | Uncertainty | |
dc.subject.kw | Remission | |
dc.subject.kw | Transition |
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