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Dropout from treatment for mental disorders in six countries of the Americas: a regional report from the World Mental Health Surveys
dc.creator | Benjet, Corina | es_ES |
dc.creator | Borges, Guilherme | es_ES |
dc.creator | Orozco, Ricardo | es_ES |
dc.creator | Aguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio | es_ES |
dc.creator | Andrade, Laura H. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Cia, Alfredo | es_ES |
dc.creator | Hwang, Irving | es_ES |
dc.creator | Kessler, Ronald C. | es_ES |
dc.creator | Piazza, Marina | es_ES |
dc.creator | Posada-Villa, José | es_ES |
dc.creator | Sampson, Nancy | es_ES |
dc.creator | Stagnaro, Juan Carlos | es_ES |
dc.creator | Torres, Yolanda | es_ES |
dc.creator | Viana, María Carmen | es_ES |
dc.creator | Vigo, Daniel | es_ES |
dc.creator | Medina-Mora, María-Elena | es_ES |
dc.date | 2022 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-09-26T17:46:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-09-26T17:46:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier | JC23DIEP22 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.issn | 0165-0327 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/8057 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.02.019 | |
dc.description | Objective: To estimate structural and attitudinal reasons for premature discontinuation of mental health treatment, socio-demographic and clinical correlates of treatment dropout due to these reasons, and to test country differences from the overall effect across the region of the Americas. Methods: World Health Organization-World Mental Health (WMH) surveys were carried out in six countries in the Americas: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Peru and USA. Among the 1991 participants who met diagnostic criteria (measured with the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMHCIDI)) for a mental disorder and were in treatment in the prior 12-months, the 236 (12.2%) who dropped out of treatment before the professional recommended were included. Findings: In all countries, individuals more frequently reported attitudinal (79.2%) rather than structural reasons (30.7%) for dropout. Disorder severity was associated with structural reasons; those with severe disorder (versus mild disorder) had 3.4 (95%CI=1.1-11.1) times the odds of reporting a structural reason. Regarding attitudinal reasons, those with lower income (versus higher income) were less likely to discontinue treatment because of getting better (OR=0.4; 95%CI= 0.2-0.9). Country specific variations were found. Limitations: Not all countries, or the poorest, in the region were included. Some estimations couldn´t be calculated due to cell size. Causality cannot be assumed. Conclusion: Clinicians should in the first sessions address attitudinal factors that may lead to premature termination. Public policies need to consider distribution of services to increase convenience. A more rational use of resources would be to offer brief therapies to individuals most likely to drop out of treatment prematurely. | es_ES |
dc.format | es_ES | |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | es_ES |
dc.relation | 303:168-179 | |
dc.rights | Acceso Cerrado | es_ES |
dc.title | Dropout from treatment for mental disorders in six countries of the Americas: a regional report from the World Mental Health Surveys | es_ES |
dc.type | Artículo | es_ES |
dc.contributor.affiliation | Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz, Mexico City, Mexico | |
dc.contributor.email | cbenjet@imp.edu.mx (C. Benjet) | |
dc.relation.jnabreviado | J AFFECT DISORD | |
dc.relation.journal | Journal of Affective Disorders | |
dc.identifier.place | Países Bajos | |
dc.date.published | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.organizacion | Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1573-2517 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jad.2022.02.019 | |
dc.subject.kw | Treatment dropout | |
dc.subject.kw | Treatment adherence | |
dc.subject.kw | Latin America | |
dc.subject.kw | Treatment barriers |
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