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Synergistic Herb-Herb interaction of the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of syzygium aromaticum and rosmarinus officinalis combination

dc.creatorDéciga-Campos, Myrnaes_ES
dc.creatorBeltrán-Villalobos, Karla Lizetes_ES
dc.creatorAguilar-Mariscal, Hidemies_ES
dc.creatorGonzález-Trujano, María Evaes_ES
dc.creatorÁngeles-López, Guadalupe Estheres_ES
dc.creatorVentura-Martínez, Rosaes_ES
dc.date2021
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-03T16:43:53Z
dc.date.available2024-04-03T16:43:53Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifierOE01IC2021es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1741-427X
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/7933
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8916618
dc.descriptionThe use of alternative medicine to treat pain has been increased, and the combination of several medicinal plants for its relief is a common practice in traditional medicine. The present study is aimed at determining whether a combination of Syzygium aromaticum (S. aromaticum) and Rosmarinus officinalis L. (R. officinalis) potentiates their antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects. These effects were explored using the formalin and carrageenan assays in rats, respectively. Animals received local pretreatment with S. aromaticum oil or R. officinalis ethanolic extract (0.1-100 μg/paw) alone or combined in a 1 : 1 rate. Concentration-response curves were built to compare pharmacological responses after an individual administration of S. aromaticum, R. officinalis, or their combination. The pharmacological interaction was investigated by an isobolographic study using the EC50 of each component in a fixed 1 : 1 ratio. S. aromaticum and R. officinalis administered alone showed significant and concentration-dependent antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects, but R. officinalis was more potent than S. aromaticum in both the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects (EC50 = 7.96 ± 0.6 μg/paw vs. EC50 = 41.6 ± 1.7 μg/paw; EC50 = 1.97 ± 0.3 μg/paw vs. EC50 = 26.9 ± 2.5 μg/paw, respectively). The isobolographic analysis of the combination of these species in a 1 : 1 ratio showed a synergistic interaction between S. aromaticum and R. officinalis since Z mix (experimental value) was lower than Z add (theoretical value) for both the antinociceptive effect (Z mix = 0.45 ± 0.1 < Z add = 24.8 ± 1.3) and the anti-inflammatory effect (Z mix = 5.2 ± 0.6 < Z add = 14.4 ± 2.2), suggesting a potentiation for both pharmacological effects. These results prove evidence of the efficacy of mixture herb-herb used in folk medicine for pain therapy. It also emphasizes the requirement of pharmacological studies to explore the efficacy and safety of herb interactions.es_ES
dc.formatPDFes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherHindawi Pubes_ES
dc.relation11:2021:8916618
dc.rightsAcceso Cerradoes_ES
dc.titleSynergistic Herb-Herb interaction of the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of syzygium aromaticum and rosmarinus officinalis combinationes_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationSección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Plan de San Luis y Díaz Mirón S/N, Col. Casco de Santo Tomás, 11340 Ciudad de México, Mexico.
dc.contributor.emailmdeciga@ipn.mx
dc.relation.jnabreviadoEVID BASED COMPLEMENT ALTERNAT MED
dc.relation.journalEvidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
dc.identifier.placeEstados Unidos
dc.date.published2021
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.identifier.eissn1741-4288
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2021/8916618


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