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Early adolescent substance use in a national sample of Mexican youths: demographic characteristics that predict use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs

dc.creatorVázquez, Alejandro L.es_ES
dc.creatorDomenech Rodríguez, Melanie M.es_ES
dc.creatorSchwartz, Sarah E.es_ES
dc.creatorAmador Buenabad, Nancy G.es_ES
dc.creatorBustos Gamiño, Marycarmen N.es_ES
dc.creatorGutierrez López, María de Lourdeses_ES
dc.creatorVillatoro Velázquez, Jorge A.es_ES
dc.date2019
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-08T16:55:28Z
dc.date.available2022-09-08T16:55:28Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifierJC046es_ES
dc.identifier.issn2578-8086
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/7589
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1037/lat0000128
dc.descriptionThe United States and Mexico have seen significant increases in the prevalence of substance use among Latinx adolescents in the last 20 years. Research is needed to address rising national rates of substances use to inform the development of policies and intervention programs targeting Latinx youth. Our primary aim was to identify demographic factors associated with substance initiation and use among elementary age Latinx youth. Data for the present study include 52,171 elementary students in 5th and 6th grades, who participated in the National Survey of Drug Use Among Students (ENCODE) in Mexico. Youths reported demographic information, rates of substance use for alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, inhalant, and other substances, or intention for first time substance use. Findings suggest that Latinx youth who were boys, of indigenous heritage, nonreligious, and overage for their grade were especially at risk for reporting lifetime alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, inhalant, and other substance use. Boys and youth with indigenous heritage were more likely to report intentions to try alcohol, tobacco, and other substances for the first time. High subjective economic status was associated with lower risk for reporting lifetime tobacco use and substance use intentions in general. Efforts are needed to disseminate accessible substance use prevention programs during early adolescence to encourage positive developmental trajectories among Latinx youths at an elevated risk for substance initiation and use. Clinical and research implications are discussedes_ES
dc.formatPDFes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherEducational Pub. Foundation of the American Psychological Associationes_ES
dc.relation7(4) 273-283
dc.rightsAcceso Cerradoes_ES
dc.titleEarly adolescent substance use in a national sample of Mexican youths: demographic characteristics that predict use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugses_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationUtah State University, United States
dc.contributor.emailameth@imp.edu.mx (Jorge A. Villatoro Velázquez)es_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoJ LAT PSYCHOL
dc.relation.journalJournal of Latinx Psychology
dc.identifier.placeEstados Unidoses_ES
dc.date.published2019
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn2163-0070
dc.identifier.doi10.1037/lat0000128


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