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dc.creatorRoest, Annelieke M.es_ES
dc.creatorVries, Ymkje Anna dees_ES
dc.creatorLim, Carmen C.W.es_ES
dc.creatorWittchen, Hans-Ulriches_ES
dc.creatorStein, Dan J.es_ES
dc.creatorAdamowski, Tomaszes_ES
dc.creatorAl-Hamzawi, Alies_ES
dc.creatorBromet, Evelyn J.es_ES
dc.creatorViana, Maria Carmenes_ES
dc.creatorGirolamo, Giovanni dees_ES
dc.creatorDemyttenaere, Koenes_ES
dc.creatorFlorescu, Silviaes_ES
dc.creatorGureje, Oyees_ES
dc.creatorHaro, Josep Mariaes_ES
dc.creatorHu, Chiyies_ES
dc.creatorKaram, Elie G.es_ES
dc.creatorCaldas-de-Almeida, José Migueles_ES
dc.creatorKawakami, Noritoes_ES
dc.creatorLépine, Jean Pierrees_ES
dc.creatorLevinson, Daphnaes_ES
dc.creatorMedina-Mora, María E.es_ES
dc.creatorNavarro-Mateu, Fernandoes_ES
dc.creatorO’Neill, Siobhanes_ES
dc.creatorPiazza, Marinaes_ES
dc.creatorPosada-Villa, José A.es_ES
dc.creatorSlade, Times_ES
dc.creatorTorres, Yolandaes_ES
dc.creatorKessler, Ronald C.es_ES
dc.creatorScott, Kate M.es_ES
dc.creatorJonge, Peter dees_ES
dc.creatorWHO World Mental Health Survey Collaboratorses_ES
dc.creatorBenjet, Corinaes_ES
dc.creatorBorges, Guilhermees_ES
dc.date2019
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-06T19:22:13Z
dc.date.available2022-07-06T19:22:13Z
dc.date.issued2019es_ES
dc.identifierJC010es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1091-4269es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/7546
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/da.22885es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6548607/es_ES
dc.descriptionBackground:The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, version 5(DSM‐5) definition of agoraphobia (AG) as an independent diagnostic entity makes ittimely to re‐examine the epidemiology of AG. Study objective was to presentrepresentative data on the characteristics of individuals who meetDSM‐IV criteria forAG (AG without a history of panic disorder [PD] and PD with AG) but notDSM‐5criteria,DSM‐5 but notDSM‐IV criteria, or both sets of criteria.Methods:Population‐based surveys from the World Mental Health Survey Initiativeincluding adult respondents (n= 136,357) from 27 countries across the world. TheComposite International Diagnostic Interview was used to assess AG and other disorders.Results:Lifetime and 12‐month prevalence estimates ofDSM‐5 AG (1.5% and 1.0%)were comparable toDSM‐IV (1.4% and 0.9%). Of respondents meeting criteria ineither system, 57.1% met criteria in both, while 24.2% met criteria forDSM‐5 onlyand 18.8% forDSM‐IV only. Severe role impairment due to AG was reported by alower proportion of respondents who met criteria only forDSM‐IV AG (30.4%) thanthose with bothDSM‐5 andDSM‐IV AG (44.0%;χ21= 4.7;P= 0.031). The proportionof cases with any comorbidity was lower among respondents who met criteria onlyforDSM‐IV AG (78.7%) than those who met both sets (92.9%;χ21= 14.5;P< 0.001).Conclusions:This first large survey shows that, compared to theDSM‐IV, theDSM‐5identifies a substantial group of new cases with AG, while the prevalence rateremains stable at 1.5%. Severity and comorbidity are higher in individuals meetingDSM‐5 AG criteria compared with individuals meetingDSM‐IV AG criteria only.es_ES
dc.formatPDFes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherWileyes_ES
dc.relation36(6)499-510es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsAcceso Cerradoes_ES
dc.titleA comparison of DSM-5 and DSM-IV agoraphobia in the World Mental Health Surveyses_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlandses_ES
dc.contributor.emaila.m.roest@rug.nles_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoDEPRESS ANXIETYes_ES
dc.relation.journalDepression and Anxietyes_ES
dc.identifier.placeEstados Unidoses_ES
dc.date.published2019es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1520-6394es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/da.22885es_ES
dc.subject.kwAgoraphobia
dc.subject.kwAnxiety/Anxiety disorders
dc.subject.kwCross‐national
dc.subject.kwDisorders
dc.subject.kwEpidemiology
dc.subject.kwPhobia/phobic


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