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Risk of injury after alcohol consumption from case–crossover studies in five countries from the Americas

dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorOrozco, Ricardo
dc.creatorMonteiro, Maristela
dc.creatorCherpitel, Cheryl
dc.creatorPérez Then, Eddy
dc.creatorLópez Víctor A.
dc.creatorBassier-Paltoo, Marcia
dc.creatorWeil, Donald A.
dc.creatorDe Bradshaw, Aldacira M.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-30T03:41:12Z
dc.date.available2017-06-30T03:41:12Z
dc.date.issued2013es_ES
dc.identifier2086es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0965-2140es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/6750
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.04018.xes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3492542/es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.relation108 (1) 97-103 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleRisk of injury after alcohol consumption from case–crossover studies in five countries from the Americases_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationDirección de Investigaciones Epidemiológicas y Psicosociales and Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñíz, México D.F., México,es_ES
dc.contributor.emailguibor@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoADDICTIONes_ES
dc.relation.journalAddictiones_ES
dc.identifier.placeEnglandes_ES
dc.date.published2013es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1360-0443es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.04018.xes_ES
dc.description.monthEnees_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaAims This study aimed to: (i) provide relative risk (RR) estimates between acute alcohol use and injuries from emergency departments (EDs) in the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Guyana, Nicaragua and Panama, and (ii) test whether the RR differs if two control periods for the estimates were used. Design Case–crossover methodology was used to obtain estimates of the RR of having an injury within 6 hours after drinking alcohol, using a pair-matching design with control periods of the same time of day on the day prior to injury, and the same time of day and day of week during the week prior to injury. Setting EDs. Participants A total of 2503 injured patients from EDs were interviewed between 2010 and 2011, with a response rate of 92.6%. Measurements Number of drinks consumed within 6 hours prior to the injury and in the two control periods. Findings The RR of injury after drinking alcohol was 4.38 [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.29–5.84] using the prior week as the control period, and 5.35 (CI: 3.50–8.17) using the prior day as a control period. The RR was 5.08 (CI: 4.15–6.23) in multiple matching. Those drinking one to two drinks had a RR of 4.85 (CI: 3.12–7.54); those drinking three to five drinks an RR of 5.00 (CI: 3.47–7.18); those drinking six to 15 drinks an RR of 4.54 (CI: 3.36–6.14); and those drinking 16 or more drinks an RR of 10.42 (CI: 4.38–24.79). Conclusions As in other countries, drinking alcohol is an important trigger for an injury in the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Guyana, Nicaragua and Panama.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmAdultes_ES
dc.subject.meshmAged, 80 and overes_ES
dc.subject.meshmAlcohol drinkinges_ES
dc.subject.meshmAmericases_ES
dc.subject.meshmCase-control studieses_ES
dc.subject.meshmCross-over studieses_ES
dc.subject.meshmFemalees_ES
dc.subject.meshmHumanses_ES
dc.subject.meshmMalees_ES
dc.subject.meshmMiddle agedes_ES
dc.subject.meshmRisk factorses_ES
dc.subject.meshmWounds and injurieses_ES
dc.subject.meshmYoung adultes_ES
dc.subject.meshmAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.kwAlcoholes_ES
dc.subject.kwCasos cruzadoses_ES
dc.subject.kwServicio de urgenciases_ES
dc.subject.kwEpidemiologíaes_ES
dc.subject.kwLesiónes_ES
dc.subject.kwAmérica Latinaes_ES
dc.subject.koAlcoholes_ES
dc.subject.koCase–crossoveres_ES
dc.subject.koEmergency departmentes_ES
dc.subject.koEpidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.koInjuryes_ES
dc.subject.koLatin Americaes_ES


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