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Mexican immigration to the US and alcohol and drug use opportunities: Does it make a differente in alcohol and/or drug use?

dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorRafful, Claudia
dc.creatorBenjet, Corina
dc.creatorTancredi, Daniel J.
dc.creatorSaito, Naomi
dc.creatorAguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio
dc.creatorMedina-Mora, María Elena
dc.creatorBreslau, Joshua
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T06:09:58Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T06:09:58Z
dc.date.issued2012es_ES
dc.identifier712es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0376-8716es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5396
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.05.007es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3435444/es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, ELSEVIER HOUSE, BROOKVALE PLAZA, EAST PARK SHANNON, CO, CLARE, 00000, IRELANDes_ES
dc.relation125 (pp) p4-p11 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleMexican immigration to the US and alcohol and drug use opportunities: Does it make a differente in alcohol and/or drug use?es_ES
dc.typeArticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInst Nacl Psiquiatria, Dept Invest Epidemiol, Direcc Invest Epidemiol & Psicosociales, Calzada Mexico Xochimilco 101, Mexico City 14370, DF, Mexico.es_ES
dc.contributor.emailguibor@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoDRUG ALCOHOL DEPENDes_ES
dc.relation.journalDrug and alcohol dependencees_ES
dc.identifier.placeIrlandaes_ES
dc.date.published2012es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.05.007es_ES
dc.description.monthSepes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaBackground: Mexican immigrants in the US do not have increased risk for alcohol use or alcohol use disorders when compared to Mexicans living in Mexico, but they are at higher risk for drug use and drug use disorders. It has been suggested that both availability and social norms are associated with these findings. We aimed to study whether the opportunity for alcohol and drug use, an indirect measure of substance availability, determines differences in first substance use among people of Mexican origin in both the US and Mexico, accounting for gender and age of immigration. Methods: Data come from nationally representative surveys in the United States (2001-2003) and Mexico (2001-2002) (combined n = 3432). We used discrete time proportional hazards event history models to account for time-varying and time-invariant characteristics. The reference group was Mexicans living in Mexico without migration experience. Results: Female immigrants were at lower risk of having opportunities to use alcohol if they immigrated after the age of 13, but at higher risk if they immigrated prior to this age. Male immigrants showed no differences in opportunity to use alcohol or alcohol use after having the opportunity. Immigration was associated with having drugs opportunities for both sexes, with larger risk among females. Migration was also associated with greater risk of using drugs after having the opportunity, but only significantly for males. Conclusions: The impacts of immigration on substance use opportunities are more important for drugs than alcohol. Public health messages and educational efforts should heed this distinction. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmSubstance use opportunityes_ES
dc.subject.meshmMigrationes_ES
dc.subject.meshmMexican-American populationes_ES
dc.subject.meshmAlcoholes_ES
dc.subject.meshmDrugses_ES
dc.subject.kwOportunidad para uso de drogases_ES
dc.subject.kwMigraciónes_ES
dc.subject.kwPoblación Mexico-americanaes_ES
dc.subject.kwAlcoholes_ES
dc.subject.kwUso de drogases_ES
dc.subject.koNATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEYes_ES
dc.subject.koIV PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSes_ES
dc.subject.koSUBSTANCE USE DISORDERSes_ES
dc.subject.koUNITED-STATESes_ES
dc.subject.koLIFETIME PREVALENCEes_ES
dc.subject.koLOGISTIC-REGRESSIONes_ES
dc.subject.koSURVIVAL ANALYSISes_ES
dc.subject.ko1ST USEes_ES
dc.subject.koACCULTURATIONes_ES
dc.subject.koAMERICANSes_ES


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