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Prenatal depression in Latinas in the U.S. and Mexico

dc.creatorLara, Ma. Asunción
dc.creatorLe, Huynh-Nhu
dc.creatorLetechipía, Gabriela
dc.creatorHochhausen, Laila
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T06:04:50Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T06:04:50Z
dc.date.issued2009es_ES
dc.identifier621es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1092-7875es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5305
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-008-0379-4es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.relation13 (4) 567-576 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdultes_ES
dc.subject.meshDepressive disorder, major-Epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshDepressive disorder, major-Etiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshDepressive disorder, major-Physiopathologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshHispanic Americanses_ES
dc.subject.meshHumanses_ES
dc.subject.meshInterviews as topices_ES
dc.subject.meshMexico-Epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshPrenatal carees_ES
dc.subject.meshRisk factorses_ES
dc.subject.meshUnited States-Epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshYoung adultes_ES
dc.titlePrenatal depression in Latinas in the U.S. and Mexicoes_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente, Calzada México-Xochimilco 101. San Lorenzo Huipulco, Tlalpan, Mexico, DF 14370, Mexico.es_ES
dc.contributor.emaillaracan@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoMATERN CHILD HEALTH Jes_ES
dc.relation.journalMaternal and Child Health Journales_ES
dc.identifier.placeUnited Stateses_ES
dc.date.published2009es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1573-6628es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10995-008-0379-4es_ES
dc.description.monthJules_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaOBJECTIVES: The study aimed to investigate the prevalence of depressive symptoms and their associated risk factors during pregnancy in Latinas in the United States (U.S.) and Mexico. METHOD: The sample included 108 women in the U.S. whose data were obtained from medical chart reviews in a community clinic in Washington, D.C., and 117 women in Mexico who participated in face-to-face interviews in the waiting rooms of primary care community centers in Mexico City. Variables, chosen to match in both countries for comparisons, were: socio-demographics, pregnancy gestation and order, social support, depressive symptoms, personal history of depression, family psychiatric history, and suicidal thoughts. Depressive symptoms were measured using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). RESULTS: The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 32.4% for pregnant Latinas and 36.8% for Mexicans (CES-D > or = 16), and 15.7% and 23.9% (CES-D > or = 24), respectively, with no differences between groups. Separate multiple logistic regression analyses showed that for U.S. Latinas: (1) being more educated predicted depressive symptoms (CES-D > or = 16), and (2) second trimester, as compared to first, also predicted symptoms (CES-D > or -= 24). (3) History of suicidal thoughts predicted symptoms in Latinas in the U.S. (CES-D > or = 24) and in Mexico (using both definitions of high symptoms), and (4) living with a partner but not formally married and multi-parous condition predicted symptoms (CES-D > or -= 24) among pregnant Mexicans. CONCLUSIONS: A high prevalence of depressive symptoms and significant risk factors during pregnancy were found in Latinas in U.S. and Mexico, suggesting increased risk for postpartum major depression. Implications for screening and interventions are discussed.es_ES


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