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dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorBenjet, Corina
dc.creatorMedina-Mora, María Elena
dc.creatorOrozco, Ricardo
dc.creatorMolnar, Beth E.
dc.creatorNock, Matthew K.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T06:03:01Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T06:03:01Z
dc.date.issued2008es_ES
dc.identifier568es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0021-9630es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5255
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01868.xes_ES
dc.description.abstractBackground: We report the prevalence and associations between traumatic events and suicidal ideation, suicide plans and suicide attempts among Mexican adolescents. Methods: The data are from a representative multistage probability household survey of 3,005 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years residing in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area that was carried out in 2005. We used discrete time survival analyses to model the net impact of retrospectively reported prior occurrence of traumatic events on ideation, plans and attempts, taking into account the onset of psychiatric disorders. Results: Prevalence of suicidality was high among respondents with traumatic events, ranging from a 43% prevalence of suicidal ideation among those with a history of 'Being raped' to a 25% prevalence of suicide attempts among those that reported 'Purposely injured, tortured or killed someone.' In cross-sectional estimates, any traumatic event was associated with an increase of 3.2 times the odds of suicide ideation, 5.1 times the odds of a plan and 6.6 times the odds of an attempt. Number of events was also associated with increasing suicidality such that those with three or more events were 13.7 times more likely to report a suicide attempt than those with none. Multivariate discrete time survival models that took into account a large number of demographic, suicide-related and psychiatric disorder variables reduced in strength but did not alter these basic relationships. Conclusions: We conclude that traumatic events such as rape and sexual assault have a profound impact upon suicidality and that this relationship is not entirely explained by the onset of psychiatric disorders. Comprehensive interventions for adolescent victims of traumatic events, especially those with a history of cumulative events, should include, but not be restricted to, treatment of any associated psychiatric disorder.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell, Commerce Place, 350 Main ST, Malden 02148, MA USAes_ES
dc.relation49 (6) 654-666 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleTraumatic events and suicide-related outcomes among Mexico City adolescentses_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInst Nacl Psiquiatria Ramon de la Fuente, Direcc Invest Epidemiol & Psicosociales, Mexico City 14370, DF, Mexicoes_ES
dc.contributor.emailguibor@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoJ CHILD PSYCHOL PSYCHIATRYes_ES
dc.relation.journalJournal of child psychology and psychiatryes_ES
dc.identifier.placeMaldenes_ES
dc.date.published2008es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01868.x   es_ES
dc.description.monthJunes_ES
dc.subject.meshmPsychopathologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshmBehaviores_ES
dc.subject.meshmSexual abusees_ES
dc.subject.meshmSurvival analysises_ES
dc.subject.meshmChildhood adversitieses_ES
dc.subject.meshmRisk-factorses_ES
dc.subject.meshmTower-of-babeles_ES
dc.subject.meshmEarly adulthoodes_ES
dc.subject.meshmPosttraumatic-stress-disorderes_ES
dc.subject.meshmNational comorbidity surveyes_ES
dc.subject.kwSuicidioes_ES
dc.subject.kwFactores de riesgoes_ES
dc.subject.kwEpidemiologíaes_ES
dc.subject.kwEncuestases_ES
dc.subject.kwAdolescenciaes_ES
dc.subject.kwTraumaes_ES
dc.subject.kwMéxicoes_ES
dc.subject.koMexicoes_ES
dc.subject.koTraumaes_ES
dc.subject.koAdolescencees_ES
dc.subject.koSurveyes_ES
dc.subject.koEpidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.koRisk factorses_ES
dc.subject.koSuicidees_ES


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