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Socioeconomic inequality and mental health: a Latin American literature review

dc.creatorOrtíz-Hernández, Luis
dc.creatorLópez-Moreno, Sergio
dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T06:01:56Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T06:01:56Z
dc.date.issued2007es_ES
dc.identifier514es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0102-311Xes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5201
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2007000600002es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherCADERNOS SAUDE PUBLICA, RUA LEOPOLDO BUHOES 1480, RIO DE JANIERO, RJ 210410210, BRAZILes_ES
dc.relation23 (6) 1255-1272 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleSocioeconomic inequality and mental health: a Latin American literature reviewes_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationUniv Autonoma Metropolitana Xochimilco, Dept Atenc Salud, Mexico City 04960, DF, Mexicoes_ES
dc.contributor.emaillortiz@correo.xoc.uarn.rnxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoCAD SAUDE PUBLICAes_ES
dc.relation.journalCadernos de saúde públicaes_ES
dc.identifier.placeBrasiles_ES
dc.date.published2007es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S0102-311X2007000600002   es_ES
dc.description.monthJunes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaThis study provides a review of the scientific output in Latin America concerning the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) on mental disorders and drug use or addiction. International and regional databases were analyzed. According to the majority of the studies, adults and adolescents with low SES showed increased risk of mental disorders, and alcohol consumption was higher among individuals with high SES, while low SES was associated with alcohol abuse and addiction, although the evidence was less conclusive. Smoking was more frequent among young people with high SES, but in adults it was more common with low SES. Illicit drug use was more frequent among adults (but not adolescents) with low SES. Prescription drugs tended to be consumed by adults and adolescents with higher SES. Use of solvents was more frequent among low SES adolescents. The studies' observed trends and methodological aspects are also discussed.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmsubstance-related disorderses_ES
dc.subject.meshmpsychological stresses_ES
dc.subject.meshmmental disorderses_ES
dc.subject.meshmsocioeconomic factorses_ES
dc.subject.koNATIONAL-COMORBIDITY-SURVEYes_ES
dc.subject.koPSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSes_ES
dc.subject.koSOCIAL-CLASSes_ES
dc.subject.koDRUG-USEes_ES
dc.subject.koDEPRESSIVE-DISORDERSes_ES
dc.subject.koSOUTHERN BRAZILes_ES
dc.subject.koMEXICO-CITYes_ES
dc.subject.koSUICIDAL IDEATIONes_ES
dc.subject.koMETROPOLITAN-AREAes_ES
dc.subject.koSCHOOL-STUDENTSes_ES


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