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Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of drug use among adolescents: results from the Mexican Adolescent Mental Health Survey

dc.creatorBenjet, Corina
dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorMedina-Mora, María Elena
dc.creatorFleiz, Clara
dc.creatorBlanco, Jerónimo
dc.creatorZambrano, Joaquín
dc.creatorRojas, Estela
dc.creatorRamírez, Miriam
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T04:40:54Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T04:40:54Z
dc.date.issued2007es_ES
dc.identifier510es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0965-2140es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5197
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01888.xes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherWILEY-BLACKWELL, COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USAes_ES
dc.relation102 (8) 1261-1268 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titlePrevalence and socio-demographic correlates of drug use among adolescents: results from the Mexican Adolescent Mental Health Surveyes_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInst Nacl Psiquiatria, Dept Invest Epidemiol, Direcc Invest Epidemiol & Psicosociales, Calzada Mexico Xochimilco 101, Mexico City 14370, DF, Mexico.es_ES
dc.contributor.emailcbenjet@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoADDICTIONes_ES
dc.relation.journalAddictiones_ES
dc.identifier.placeMaldenes_ES
dc.date.published2007es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01888.x   es_ES
dc.description.monthAgoes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaAims To estimate the life-time and 12-month prevalence of illicit drug use among Mexican adolescents, the age of onset of first drug use and the socio-demographic correlates. Method A multi-stage probability survey of adolescents aged 12-17 years residing in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area was carried out in 2005. Adolescents were administered the computer-assisted adolescent version of the World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview by trained lay interviewers in their homes. The response rate was 71% (n = 3005). Descriptive and logistic regression analyses were performed considering the multi-stage and weighted sample design of the survey. Findings Of the adolescents, 5.2% have ever tried illicit drugs, 2.9% in the last 12 months. The most frequently used drugs are marijuana, followed by tranquilizers/stimulants. The median age of first use is 14 years. Correlates of life-time drug use are older age, having dropped out of school, parental drug problems, low religiosity and low parental monitoring. Conclusions While drug use among Mexican adolescents is lower than among adolescents from other developed countries, its increasing prevalence with age and the narrowing male/female ratio calls for firm public health actions, particularly prevention strategies.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmEpidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshmIllicit substance usees_ES
dc.subject.meshmMexicoes_ES
dc.subject.meshmYouthes_ES
dc.subject.koNATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEYes_ES
dc.subject.koSUBSTANCE USEes_ES
dc.subject.koEARLIEST STAGESes_ES
dc.subject.koINVOLVEMENTes_ES
dc.subject.koRELIGIOSITYes_ES
dc.subject.koDISORDERSes_ES
dc.subject.koMARIJUANAes_ES
dc.subject.koAMERICAes_ES
dc.subject.koHISTORYes_ES
dc.subject.koGENDERes_ES


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