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Conductas alimentarias de riesgo en población estudiantil del Distrito Federal: tendencias 1997-2003

dc.creatorUnikel-Santoncini, Claudia
dc.creatorBojórquez-Chapela, Ietza
dc.creatorVillatoro-Velázquez, Jorge
dc.creatorFleiz-Bautista, Clara
dc.creatorMedina-Mora Icaza, María Elena
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T04:39:56Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T04:39:56Z
dc.date.issued2006es_ES
dc.identifier501es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0034-8376es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/5188
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/ric/v58n1/v58n1a3.pdfes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherINST NACIONAL NUTRICION, VASCO DE QUIROZA #15, TLALPAN 14000 D F, MEXICOes_ES
dc.relation58 (1) 15-27 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleConductas alimentarias de riesgo en población estudiantil del Distrito Federal: tendencias 1997-2003es_ES
dc.title.alternativeRisky eating behaviors in student population in Mexico City: trends 1997-2003es_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInst Nacl Psiquiatria, Dept Invest Epidemiol, Direcc Invest Epidemiol & Psicosociales, Calzada Mexico Xochimilco 101, Mexico City 14370, DF, Mexico.es_ES
dc.contributor.emailameth@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoREV INVEST CLINes_ES
dc.relation.journalRevista de investigación clínicaes_ES
dc.identifier.placeMéxicoes_ES
dc.date.published2006es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.description.monthEne-Febes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaObjective. The main purpose of this study was to identify the trends of risky eating behaviors among student population in Mexico City in the period 1997-2003 and its relationship with sex age and family head educational level. Methods. Data from the 1997 (N = 9,755), 2000 (N = 3,286) and 2003 (N = 3,062) Drug and Alcohol Prevalence in Student Population of Mexico City Survey's were analyzed. These are representative data of students of junior high, high school and technical schools in Mexico City, with a mean age of 14.5 years (SD = 1.9). Eating behaviors were assessed with a brief questionnaire developed following DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. Risky eating behaviors and the number of risk indicators were compared by sex, age and family head educational level. Results. The results showed an overall increase in the percentage of males (from 1.3% in 1997 to 3.8% in 2003), and females (3.4% in 1997 to 9.6% in 2003) who showed 3 or more risky eating behaviors. The analysis by age groups showed an increase in all but 16-17 year old males, and in all females, being 12-13 year old males and 18-19 year old females the most affected. Regarding the type of risk indicators in both sexes and across all age groups, an increase in preoccupation towards gaining weight and the use of purging and restrictive methods to loose weight was observed. Body weight overestimation decreased in males, while in females showed an increase along with binges in the 2000 survey but showed a decrease after that (2003 survey). The relationship between the family head educational level and risky eating behaviors did not show a regular pattern among males, while a positive relationship between both variables was found among females. Conclusions. A first overall view of the situation of risky eating behaviors among adolescent students in Mexico City and the changes observed in the period studied. An increase of these behaviors was observed along the period of study, being younger males and older females the most affected, as well as women whose family head showed higher educational level.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmDisorderses_ES
dc.subject.meshmWeightes_ES
dc.subject.meshmQuestionnairees_ES
dc.subject.meshmAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.meshmValidationes_ES
dc.subject.meshmAttitudeses_ES
dc.subject.meshmNervosaes_ES
dc.subject.kwAdolescenteses_ES
dc.subject.kwConducta alimentariaes_ES
dc.subject.kwTrastornos de la conducta alimentariaes_ES
dc.subject.kwMéxicoes_ES
dc.subject.koAdolescentses_ES
dc.subject.koEating behaviores_ES
dc.subject.koEating disorderses_ES
dc.subject.koMexicoes_ES
dc.subject.koFALLes_ES


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