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Comorbidity of substance use disorders with mood and anxiety disorders: Results of the international consortium in psychiatric epidemiology

dc.creatorMerikangas, Kathleen R.
dc.creatorMehta, Rajni L.
dc.creatorMolnar, Beth E.
dc.creatorWalters, Ellen E.
dc.creatorSwendsen, Joel D.
dc.creatorAguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio
dc.creatorBijl, Rob
dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorCaraveo-Anduaga, Jorge J.
dc.creatorDeWit, David J.
dc.creatorKolody, Bohdan
dc.creatorVega, William A.
dc.creatorWittchen, Hans-Ulrich
dc.creatorKessler, Ronald C.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T04:21:02Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T04:21:02Z
dc.date.issued1998es_ES
dc.identifier256es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0306-4603es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/4950
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4603(98)00076-8es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.relation23 (6) 893-907 p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.titleComorbidity of substance use disorders with mood and anxiety disorders: Results of the international consortium in psychiatric epidemiologyes_ES
dc.typearticlees_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationYale University School of Medicinees_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoADDICT BEHAVes_ES
dc.relation.journalAddictive Behaviorses_ES
dc.identifier.placeOxfordes_ES
dc.date.published1998es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Mexicano de Psiquiatríaes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1873-6327es_ES
dc.description.monthNov-Dices_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaThis article reports the results of a cross-national investigation of patterns of comorbidity between substance use and psychiatric disorders in six studies participating in the International Consortium in Psychiatric Epidemiology. In general, there was a strong association between mood and anxiety disorders as well as conduct and antisocial personality disorder with substance disorders at all sites. The results also suggest that there is a continuum in the magnitude of comorbidity as a function of the spectrum of substance use category (use, problems, dependence), as well as a direct relationship between the number of comorbid disorders and increasing levels of severity of substance use disorders (which was particularly pronounced for drugs). Finally, whereas there was no specific temporal pattern of onset for mood disorders in relation to substance disorders, the onset of anxiety disorders was more likely to precede that of substance disorders in all countries. These results illustrate the contribution of cross-national data to understanding the patterns and risk factors for psychopathology and substance use disorders.es_ES


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