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Eight‑year incidence of psychiatric disorders and service use from adolescence to early adulthood: longitudinal follow‑up of the Mexican Adolescent Mental Health Survey

dc.creatorBenjet Corina
dc.creatorBorges Guilherme
dc.creatorMéndez Enrique
dc.creatorAlbor Yesica
dc.creatorCasanova Leticia
dc.creatorOrozco Ricardo
dc.creatorCuriel Teresa
dc.creatorFleiz Clara
dc.creatorMedina‑Mora María Elena
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T03:46:59Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T03:46:59Z
dc.date.issued2016es_ES
dc.identifier2670es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1433-5719es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-015-0721-5es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/4519es_ES
dc.description.abstractes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisheres_ES
dc.relation25(2) 163-173p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.subject.meshes_ES
dc.titleEight‑year incidence of psychiatric disorders and service use from adolescence to early adulthood: longitudinal follow‑up of the Mexican Adolescent Mental Health Surveyes_ES
dc.title.alternativees_ES
dc.typeartículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente, Calzada México‑Xochimilco 101, San Lorenzo Huipulco, México, DF 14370, Méxicoes_ES
dc.contributor.emailcbenjet@imp.edu.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoEUR CHILD ADOLESC PSYCHIATRYes_ES
dc.relation.journalEuropean Child and Adolescent Psychiatryes_ES
dc.identifier.placeCanadaes_ES
dc.date.published2016es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1435-1668es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00787-015-0721-5es_ES
dc.description.monthFebes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaHalf of mental disorders have their first onset before adulthood when the presence of a disorder may be particularly disruptive to developmental milestones. Retrospective prevalence estimates have been shown to underestimate the burden of mental illness and scarce data are available on the incidence of disorders throughout the adolescent period, especially in developing countries. Thus, the objective was to determine the incidence of mental disorders in an 8-year period from adolescence to young adulthood, onset of service use and their predictors in a Mexican cohort. 1071 respondents from a representative two-wave panel sample participated in the Mexican Adolescent Mental Health Survey in 2005 and in the follow-up survey in 2013. Disorders were evaluated with the World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. 37.9 % experienced the onset of a psychiatric disorder and 28.4 % sought services for the first time. Substance use disorders had the greatest incidence, followed by mood and behavior disorders, anxiety disorders and lastly eating disorders. Sex, age, school dropout, childhood adversities and prior mental disorders predicted the onset of new disorders. Being female, having more educated parents and most classes of disorder predicted first time service use. These findings contribute to a paradigm shift in conceptions of mental disorder similar to how we think of common physical afflictions as near universal experiences across the life course, but less frequent at any given moment. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable. Therefore, public health policy should focus on early universal promotion of positive mental health and structural determinants of mental health.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmes_ES
dc.subject.kwes_ES
dc.subject.koAdolescencees_ES
dc.subject.koEpidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.koLongitudinal studieses_ES
dc.subject.koPsychopathologyes_ES
dc.subject.koService utilizationes_ES
dc.subject.koMexicoes_ES


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