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Depressive symptoms among adolescents and older adults in Mexico City

dc.creatorSánchez García, Sergio
dc.creatorGarcía Peña, Carmen
dc.creatorGonzález Forteza, Catalina
dc.creatorJiménez Tapia, Alberto
dc.creatorGallo, Joseph J.
dc.creatorWagner, Fernando A.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T03:44:46Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T03:44:46Z
dc.date.issued2014es_ES
dc.identifier2630es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0933-7954es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/4479
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-014-0828-xes_ES
dc.description.abstractes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisheres_ES
dc.relation49(6) 953-960p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdultes_ES
dc.subject.meshAge Distributiones_ES
dc.subject.meshAgedes_ES
dc.subject.meshAged, 80 and overes_ES
dc.subject.meshDepressive Disorder, Major/complicationses_ES
dc.subject.meshDepressive Disorder, Major/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshDepressive Disorder, Major/psychologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshFemalees_ES
dc.subject.meshHumanses_ES
dc.subject.meshMalees_ES
dc.subject.meshMexico/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshMiddle Agedes_ES
dc.subject.meshPrevalencees_ES
dc.titleDepressive symptoms among adolescents and older adults in Mexico Cityes_ES
dc.title.alternativees_ES
dc.typeartículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationUnidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, A´ rea Envejecimiento, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Avenida Cuauhtémoc No. 330, Edificio CORCE, tercer piso. Col. Doctores. Delegación Cuauhtémoc, 06725 México D.F., Méxicoes_ES
dc.contributor.emailsergio.sanchezga@imss.gob.mxes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoSOC PSYCHIATRY PSYCHIATR EPIDEMIOLes_ES
dc.relation.journalSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiologyes_ES
dc.identifier.placeAlemaniaes_ES
dc.date.published2014es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1433-9285es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00127-014-0828-xes_ES
dc.description.monthJunes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaPurpose: Determine the structure of depressive symptoms among adolescents and older adults through the personcentered approach of latent class analysis (LCA). Methods The study is based on data from two independent samples collected in Mexico City (2,444 adolescents and 2,223 older adults) which included the revised version of the CES-D. The presence or absence of depressed mood (dysphoria), diminished pleasure (anhedonia), drastic change in weight, sleep problems, thinking and concentration difficulties, excessive or inappropriate guilt, fatigue, psychomotor agitation/retardation, and suicide ideation were used in LCA to determine the structure of depressive symptoms for adolescents and older adults. Results Adolescents reported higher excessive or inappropriate guilt compared to older adults, while older adults had higher proportions of anhedonia, sleep problems, fatigue, and psychomotor agitation/retardation. Similar proportions were found in other symptoms. The LCA analysis showed the best fit with four latent classes (LC): LC 1, ‘‘symptoms suggestive of major depressive episode (MDE)’’ with prevalence of 5.9 % (n = 144) and 10.3 % (n = 230) among adolescents and older adults, respectively; LC 2, ‘‘probable MDE symptoms’’ 18.2 % (n = 446) and 23.0 % (n = 512); LC 3, ‘‘possible MDE’’ 27.7 % (n = 676) and 21.8 % (n = 485); LC 4, ‘‘without significant depressive symptoms’’ 48.2 % (n = 1,178) and 44.8 % (n = 996). The differences in item thresholds between the two groups (adolescents vs. older adults) were statistically significant (Wald test = 255.684, df = 1, p\0.001). Conclusions This study documented important similarities and differences in the structure of depressive symptoms between adolescents and older adults that merit acknowledgment, further study, and consideration of their potential clinical and public health implications.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmes_ES
dc.subject.kwes_ES
dc.subject.koAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.koAgedes_ES
dc.subject.koDepressiones_ES
dc.subject.koMexicoes_ES


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