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Associations between DSM-IV mental disorders and subsequent non-fatal, self-reported stroke

dc.creatorSwain, Nicola R.
dc.creatorLim, Carmen C.W.
dc.creatorLevinson, Daphna
dc.creatorFiestas, Fabian
dc.creatorDe Girolamo, Giovanni
dc.creatorMoskalewicz, Jacek
dc.creatorLepine, Jean-Pierre
dc.creatorPosada-Villa, Jose
dc.creatorHaro, Josep Maria
dc.creatorMedina-Mora, María Elena
dc.creatorXavier, Miguel
dc.creatorIwata, Noboru
dc.creatorDe Jonge, Peter
dc.creatorBruffaerts, Ronny
dc.creatorO’Neill, Siobhan
dc.creatorKessler, Ron C.
dc.creatorScott, Kate M.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T03:42:08Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T03:42:08Z
dc.date.issued2015es_ES
dc.identifier2563es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0022-3999es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/4412
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.05.008es_ES
dc.description.abstractes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisheres_ES
dc.relation79(2) 130-136p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdultes_ES
dc.subject.meshAgedes_ES
dc.subject.meshAlcoholism/complicationses_ES
dc.subject.meshAlcoholism/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshBipolar Disorder/complicationses_ES
dc.subject.meshBipolar Disorder/psychologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshComorbidityes_ES
dc.subject.meshCross-Sectional Studieses_ES
dc.subject.meshDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorderses_ES
dc.subject.meshFemalees_ES
dc.subject.meshHealth Surveyses_ES
dc.subject.meshHumanses_ES
dc.subject.meshMalees_ES
dc.subject.meshMental Disorders/complicationses_ES
dc.subject.meshMental Disorders/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshMental Disorders/psychologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshMiddle Agedes_ES
dc.subject.meshPrevalencees_ES
dc.subject.meshPrognosises_ES
dc.subject.meshRetrospective Studieses_ES
dc.subject.meshSex Factorses_ES
dc.subject.meshSmoking/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshStroke/complicationses_ES
dc.subject.meshStroke/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshStroke/psychologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshSurvival Analysises_ES
dc.subject.meshYoung Adultes_ES
dc.titleAssociations between DSM-IV mental disorders and subsequent non-fatal, self-reported strokees_ES
dc.title.alternativees_ES
dc.typeartículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealandes_ES
dc.contributor.emailnicola.swain@otago.ac.nzes_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoJ PSYCHOSOM RESes_ES
dc.relation.journalJournal of psychosomatic researches_ES
dc.identifier.placeLondreses_ES
dc.date.published2015es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1360es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.05.008es_ES
dc.description.monthAgoes_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaObjectives—To examine the associations between a wide range of mental disorders and subsequent onset of stroke. Lifecourse timing of stroke was examined using retrospectively reconstructed data from cross-sectional surveys. Methods—Data from the World Mental Health Surveys were accessed. This data was collected from general population surveys over 17 countries of 87,250 adults. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview retrospectively assessed lifetime prevalence and age at onset of DSM-IV mental disorders. A weighted subsample (n = 45,288), was used for analysis in the present study. Survival analyses estimated associations between first onset of mental disorders and subsequent stroke onset. Results—Bivariate models showed that 12/16 mental disorders were associated with subsequent stroke onset (ORs ranging from 1.6 to 3.8). However, after adjustment for mental disorder comorbidity and smoking, only significant relationships between depression and stroke (OR 1.3) and alcohol abuse and stroke (OR 1.5) remained. Among females, having a bipolar disorder was also associated with increased stroke incidence (OR 2.1). Increasing number of mental disorders was associated with stroke onset in a dose–response fashion (OR 3.3 for 5+ disorders). Conclusions—Depression and alcohol abuse may have specific associations with incidence of non-fatal stroke. General severity of psychopathology may be a more important predictor of nonfatal stroke onset. Mental health treatment should be considered as part of stroke risk prevention. Limitations of retrospectively gathered cross sectional surveys design mean further research on the links between mental health and stroke incidence is warranted.es_ES
dc.subject.meshmes_ES
dc.subject.kwes_ES
dc.subject.koDepressiones_ES
dc.subject.koAlcohol abusees_ES
dc.subject.koStrokees_ES
dc.subject.koComorbidityes_ES


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