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dc.creatorAlonso, Jordi
dc.creatorDe Jonge, Peter
dc.creatorLim, Carmen C. W.
dc.creatorAguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio
dc.creatorBruffaerts, Ronny
dc.creatorCaldas-de-Almeida, Jose Miguel
dc.creatorLiu, Zhaorui
dc.creatorO'Neill, Siobhan
dc.creatorStein, Dan J.
dc.creatorViana, Maria Carmen
dc.creatorAl-Hamzawi,  Ali Obaid
dc.creatorAngermeyer, Matthias C.
dc.creatorBorges, Guilherme
dc.creatorCiutan, Marius
dc.creatorDe Girolamo, Giovanni
dc.creatorFiestas, Fabian
dc.creatorHaro, Josep Maria
dc.creatorHu, Chiyi
dc.creatorKessler, Ronald C.
dc.creatorLépine, Jean Pierre
dc.creatorLevinson, Daphna
dc.creatorNakamura, Yosikazu
dc.creatorPosada-Villa, Jose
dc.creatorWojtyniak, Bogdan J.
dc.creatorScott, Kate M.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T03:41:53Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T03:41:53Z
dc.date.issued2014es_Es
dc.identifier2555es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0022-3956es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/4404
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.09.007
dc.description.abstractes_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisheres_ES
dc.relation59 179-188p.es_ES
dc.relationversión del editores_ES
dc.rightsacceso cerradoes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdolescentes_ES
dc.subject.meshAdultes_ES
dc.subject.meshAgedes_ES
dc.subject.meshAsthma/diagnosises_ES
dc.subject.meshAsthma/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshComorbidityes_ES
dc.subject.meshCross-Cultural Comparisones_ES
dc.subject.meshFemalees_ES
dc.subject.meshGlobal Health/statistics and numerical dataes_ES
dc.subject.meshHumanses_ES
dc.subject.meshInternational Cooperationes_ES
dc.subject.meshMalees_ES
dc.subject.meshMental Disorders/classificationes_ES
dc.subject.meshMental Disorders/epidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.meshMiddle Agedes_ES
dc.subject.meshRetrospective Studieses_ES
dc.subject.meshYoung Adultes_ES
dc.titleAssociation between mental disorders and subsequent adult onset asthmaes_ES
dc.title.alternativees_ES
dc.typeartículoes_ES
dc.contributor.affiliationHealth Services Research Unit, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spaines_ES
dc.contributor.emailjalonso@imim.eses_ES
dc.relation.jnabreviadoJ PSYCHIATR RESes_ES
dc.relation.journalJournal of psychiatric researches_ES
dc.identifier.placeInglaterraes_ES
dc.date.published2014es_ES
dc.identifier.organizacionInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñizes_ES
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1379es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.09.007es_ES
dc.description.monthDices_ES
dc.description.abstractotrodiomaBackground and objectives—Associations between asthma and anxiety and mood disorders are well established, but little is known about their temporal sequence. We examined associations between a wide range of DSM-IV mental disorders with adult onset of asthma and whether observed associations remain after mental comorbidity adjustments. Methods—During face-to-face household surveys in community-dwelling adults (n = 52,095) of 19 countries, the WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview retrospectively assessed lifetime prevalence and age at onset of 16 DSM-IV mental disorders. Asthma was assessed by self-report of physician’s diagnosis together with age of onset. Survival analyses estimated associations between first onset of mental disorders and subsequent adult onset asthma, without and with comorbidity adjustment. Results—1,860 adult onset (21 years+) asthma cases were identified, representing a total of 2,096,486 person-years of follow up. After adjustment for comorbid mental disorders several mental disorders were associated with subsequent adult asthma onset: bipolar (OR=1.8; 95%CI 1.3–2.4), panic (OR=1.4; 95%CI 1.0–2.0), generalized anxiety (OR=1.3; 95%CI 1.1–1.7), specific phobia (OR=1.4; 95%CI 1.2–1.6); post-traumatic stress (OR=1.5; 95%CI 1.1–2.0); binge eating (OR=1.9; 95%CI 1.2–2.9) and alcohol abuse (OR=1.5; 95%CI 1.2–2.0). Mental comorbidity linearly increased the association with adult asthma. The association with subsequent asthma was stronger for mental disorders with an early onset (before age 21). Conclusions—A wide range of temporally prior mental disorders are significantly associated with subsequent onset of asthma in adulthood. The extent to which asthma can be avoided or improved among those with early mental disorders deserves studyes_ES
dc.subject.meshmes_ES
dc.subject.kwes_ES
dc.subject.koAsthmaes_ES
dc.subject.koMental disorderses_ES
dc.subject.koPopulationes_ES
dc.subject.koEpidemiologyes_ES
dc.subject.koChronic diseasees_ES
dc.subject.koComorbidityes_ES


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